What is General Surgery?
General surgery covers a broad spectrum of procedures involving the abdomen, digestive tract, skin, soft tissue, and endocrine glands. India's general surgery teams specialise in minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques, offering shorter recovery times and significantly lower costs than UK private hospitals.
Types of General Surgery
Laparoscopic Surgery
Keyhole surgery using small incisions and a camera — the standard approach for most abdominal procedures.
Gastrointestinal Surgery
Surgery on the stomach, intestines, and colon for cancer, obstruction, or inflammatory disease.
Hepatobiliary Surgery
Surgery of the liver, bile ducts, and gallbladder including resections and reconstruction.
Endocrine Surgery
Surgical removal of thyroid, parathyroid, or adrenal glands for cancerous or overactive conditions.
Hernia Repair
Repair of inguinal, umbilical, or incisional hernias, usually via laparoscopic mesh repair.
Types of General Surgery Treatments
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Keyhole gallbladder removal — the most common elective surgical procedure worldwide.
Appendectomy
Emergency or elective removal of the appendix for appendicitis.
Hernia Mesh Repair
Laparoscopic placement of a synthetic mesh to permanently repair hernia defects.
Bowel Resection
Surgical removal of diseased sections of bowel for cancer or inflammatory disease.
Possible Causes
- Gallstone Disease: Stones forming in the gallbladder causing pain, infection, jaundice, or pancreatitis.
- Hernia: Weakness in the abdominal wall allowing tissue to protrude, often from heavy lifting or prior surgery.
- Cancer: Gastrointestinal or hepatobiliary cancers requiring surgical resection.
- Infection / Inflammation: Appendicitis, diverticulitis, and bowel perforation requiring emergency surgery.
Conditions Treated
Common Procedures
Why is General Surgery needed?
- Gallstone disease causing pain, infection, or jaundice
- Appendicitis requiring emergency or elective appendectomy
- Hernia repair — inguinal, umbilical, incisional
- Gastrointestinal obstruction or perforation
- Removal of benign or malignant abdominal masses
When should you see a specialist?
- Acute abdominal conditions requiring urgent surgical evaluation
- Chronic conditions like hernias or gallstones causing recurring symptoms
- When conservative management has failed
- Pre-cancer or confirmed cancer of gastrointestinal origin
Precautions & Aftercare
- Fast for at least 6–8 hours before surgery
- Disclose all medications, especially blood thinners, to the surgical team
- Avoid lifting heavy objects for 4–6 weeks post-operation
- Keep surgical wound clean and dry until fully healed
- Watch for signs of infection: redness, swelling, fever, discharge
- Return for scheduled wound check and stitch removal
Why Choose medmaxcare for General Surgery?
medmaxcare arranges general surgery at India's top hospitals where laparoscopic techniques are standard. Procedures are performed at 60–70% below UK private costs with minimal wait times. Your UK coordinator manages pre-operative assessments and post-operative follow-up.
Save up to 70%
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